Atomic No Of Calcium



What is the mass number of a Calcium atom if it has 20 neutrons?

In this video we’ll use the Periodic table and a few simple rules to find the protons, electrons, and neutrons for the element Calcium (Ca). From the Period. Diagram of the nuclear composition, electron configuration, chemical data, and valence orbitals of an atom of calcium-40 (atomic number: 20), the most common isotope of this element. The nucleus consists of 20 protons (red) and 20 neutrons (orange). 20 electrons (white) occupy available electron shells (rings).

FluorideAtomic No Of Calcium

1 Answer

Explanation:

First thing first, you need to make sure that you have a clear understanding of what mass number actually is.

As you know, the nucleus of an atom contains protons, which are positively charged particles, and neutrons, which are neutral particles.

An atom's mass number will always tell you how many protons and neutrons its nucleus contains.

#color(blue)('mass number' = 'no. of protons' + 'no. of neutrons')#

Atomic No Of Calcium Hydroxide

Tv paint free download mac. In your case, you know that an atom of calcium, #'Ca'#, has #20#neutrons in its nucleus.

This means that in order to get its mass number, all you need to know is how many protons are found in its nucleus.

As you know, the number of protons an atom contains in its nucleus is given by that atom's atomic number. A quick look in the periodic table will reveal that calcium has an atomic number equal to #20#.

Calcium

Now, in order for an atom to be an atom of calcium, it Must contain #20# protons in its nucleus. Always. The number of neutrons can vary, but the number of protons must always be equal to #20# for a calcium isotope.

Therefore, the mass number of this calcium isotope will be

#'mass number' = A = '20 protons' + '20 neutrons' = 40#

Atomic No Of Calcium Chloride

You are dealing with the calcium-40 isotope, #'_20^40'Ca'#.

Atomic No Of Calcium Fluoride

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